π° $USN yield
The DAO behind @DcntrlBank can stake their $NEAR from Reserve Fund and generate around 11% APY
Every stablecoin has its own stability mechanism, $USN has two:
π Onchain swap
π Reserve fund
1οΈβ£ Onchain swap 1/2
Tool is available here: swap.decentral-bank.finance/, it allows for swaps and every time swap is happening:
π send $NEAR to smart contract return worth of it in $USN
π send $USN to smart contract return $NEAR worth of $USN
(arbitrage opportunity)
1οΈβ£ Onchain swap 2/2
All of the $NEAR sent to #smartcontract are not burnt just sent to NEAR Treasure to generating staking rewards,
no new $NEAR's are minted if $USN is sent to smart contract, $NEAR's are returned to sender from the pool.
2οΈβ£Reserve fund 1/2
Rreserve fund is built into the system from the beginnig and it is double collaterized ($NEAR and $USDT), 1B USN is collaterized in:
π 1B worth of $NEAR
π 1B $USDT
2οΈβ£Reserve fund 2/2
Stableswap on ref finance works similar to curve.fi (dedicated AMM algorithm for stablecoin swaps), the initial pool of USN/USDT put by NEAR:
everytime $USN is swap for $USDT, $USDT is added to the pool
π΅ Treasure management 1/2
π sell stablecoin to get $NEAR
π sell $NEAR get stablecoin
Important here is the relation between $NEAR and $USN:
more $NEAR is added to the treasure, when:
π people swap $NEAR for $USN
π reserve fund sells $USDT for $NEAR
π΅ Treasure management 2/2
more $USDT is added to the treasure:
π people swap $USDT for $USN (stableswap on ref finance)
π reserve fund sells $NEAR for $USDT
Death spiral is possible:
People mint a lot of $USN when the $NEAR price is stable, when the $NEAR price is digging and the MCAP of $USN is bigger than MCAP of $NEAR. Protection is:
π reserve fund (buy $NEAR for $USDT from treasure)
π treasure management
Possible improvements (authors opinion):
π‘ greater collateral for $USN (many different stablecoins)
𧬠Differences from @terra_money:
π no tools like Anchor Protocol (yet?)
π 11% of $USN yield comes from $NEAR staking and reserve fund
π bigger collaterizaton
π hyper inflation not possible here onchain swap does not mint new $NEAR when swap for $USN
π₯Owners
The NEAR Foundation is not responsible for $USN.
$USN is an independent project, led by a team named Decentral Bank, which is organized as a DAO.
@DcntrlBank
It is collaborating with Proximity Labs, which is a DAO contributor.
π Added value
$USN helps reduce selling preasure to $NEAR
π NEAR -> USDT higher slippage (DEX)
π NEAR -> USN -> USDT less slippage (stableswap), $NEAR will be staked not sell on open market
Staked value of NEAR is available to watch here: (stakingrewards.com/earn/near-protocol/)
π $USN smart contract is not locked: explorer.near.org/accounts/usn
π‘Locked contract means that there are no access keys allowing the contract code to be re-deployed (changed). $USN smart contract owner is able to change its implementation