The National Advisory Council (NAC), established by the first United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government in 2004, played a significant role during the tenure of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh.
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Formation and Purpose:
The NAC was set up to advise the Prime Minister of India, Dr. Manmohan Singh. Its chairperson was Sonia Gandhi, who held this position for much of the UPA’s tenure.
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Influence on Policy Making:
The NAC had a substantial impact on various sectors. Files reveal that recommendations from Sonia Gandhi carried significant weight, and her words were often considered final.
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For instance, in a letter dated September 16, 2004, Sonia Gandhi wrote to PM Manmohan Singh regarding the reconstitution of the disinvestment commission and the establishment of a new board. Her recommendations were implemented.
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In 2006, she suggested instituting an apex mechanism for the manufacturing sector, which was also acted upon by the government.
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Accountability and Influence:
The NAC’s influence extended beyond its original mandate, covering areas like disinvestment, coal, power, real estate, and social sectors. Interestingly, during its sway from 2004 to 2014, the NAC operated with less accountability.
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